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Aneurysm
A localised pathological dilatation of a blood vessel...
Arachnoid - Sub-arachnoid space
One of the meninges surrounding the brain...
Arachnoid cysts
Outgrowths of the arachnoid, forming pockets...
Arnold-Chiari (Syndrome)
A rare malformation seen in neonates and characterised by the association of spina bifida...
Arterio-venous malformation
A congenital abnormality resulting from a pathological communication...
Atrial
Relative to the right atrium of the heart.
Bradycardia
Slowing down of the heartbeats (<60/min).
Catheter
A small silicone tube...
Cerebral compliance
Cerebral compliance (C) is the ability of the brain to adapt to changes...
Coma
The condition of a patient who does not react...
Congenital
Relative to an event...
Craniosynostosis or Craniostenosis
Premature fusion of one or more of the cranial sutures...
Encephalon
The part of the central nervous system...
Ependyma
The membrane covering the surface...
Endocardial pacing leads
Endocardial pacing leads are surgically implanted wires...
Ependymal canal
The central canal in the spinal cord...
Epidural
Cf. Peridural
Extra-dural
External to the dura mater...
Fontanelles
Spaces between the cranial bones...
Foramen
A passage or opening...
Foreign body
An object introduced or implanted into the human body.
Hg
Means "Mercury"...
Lumbar puncture
Introduction of a fine trocart between two vertebral arches...
Meninges
Membrances which surround and protect the brain and the spinal cord...
Meningitis
Infection or infammation of the meninges.
MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging...
Overdrainage
Excessive drainage by the shunt.
Peridural
Localised internally or externally to the dura mater...
Peritoneum
The membrane which lines...
Raised intracranial pressure
A syndrom characterised by frontal or occipital headaches...
Revision
A surgical operation designed...
Sagittal
Through a vertical plane, orientated from front to back.
Silicone
An implantable plastic material...
Slit ventricle syndrome
Ventricles which have a very thin radiological appearance...
Spina bifida
A malformation consisting in a fissure in the spine...
Spinal cord
The part of the central nervous system...
Sub-arachnoid space
The space located between the arachnoid and the pia mater.
Sub-dural
Located between the dura mater and the arachnoid.
Sub-dural hematoma
A collection of blood...
Tomodensitometry
Synoymous of CT scan...
Tunnellising
The creation of a conduit in the form of a tunnel, which is covered entirely by the tissues in which it is made...
Vitreous carbon
Vitreous carbon is a non-graphitizing carbon which combines glassy and ceramic properties...
Vitreous carbon electrodes
The vitreous carbon electrode is the small active part located at the tip of an endocardial pacing lead...
Neurosurgical shunts
External CSF Drainage
ICP monitoring
Access ports
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